419 - Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation

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Schwartz AR, Bennett ML, Smith PL, De Backer W, Hedner J, Boudewyns A et al (2001) Therapeutic electrical stimulation of the hypoglossal nerve in obstructive sleep apnea. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 127(10):1216 – 1223 20. Kezirian EJ, Boudewyns A, Eisele DW, Schwartz AR, Smith PL, Van de Heyning PH et al (2010) Electrical stimulation of the hypoglossal nerve in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Med Rev 14(5):299 – 305 21. Eastwood PR, Barnes M, Walsh JH, Maddison KJ, Hee G, Schwartz AR et al (2011) Treating obstructive sleep apnea with hypoglossal nerve stimulation. Sleep 34(11):1479 – 1486 22. Kezirian EJ, Goding GS Jr, Malhotra A, O'Donoghue FJ, Zammit G, Wheatley JR et al (2014) Hypoglossal nerve stimulation improves obstructive sleep apnea: 12-month outcomes. J Sleep Res 23(1):77 – 83 23. Van de Heyning PH, Badr MS, Baskin JZ, Cramer Bornemann MA, De Backer WA, Dotan Y et al (2012) Implanted upper airway stimulation device for obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope 122(7):1626 – 1633 24. Mwenge GB, Rombaux P, Dury M, Lengele B, Rodenstein D (2013) Targeted hypoglossal neurostimulation for obstructive sleep apnoea: a 1-year pilot study. Eur Respir J 41(2):360 – 367 25. Dedhia RC, Strollo PJ, Soose RJ (2015) Upper airway stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea: past, present, and future. Sleep 38(6):899 – 906 26. Strollo PJ Jr, Gillespie MB, Soose RJ, Maurer JT, de Vries N, Cornelius J et al (2015) Upper airway stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea: durability of the treatment effect at 18 months. Sleep 38(10):1593 – 1598 27. Safiruddin F, Vanderveken OM, de Vries N, Maurer JT, Lee K, Ni Q et al (2015) Effect of upper-airway stimulation for obstructive sleep apnoea on airway dimensions. Eur Respir J 45(1):129 – 138 28. Goding GS Jr, Tesfayesus W, Kezirian EJ (2012) Hypoglossal nerve stimulation and airway changes under fluoroscopy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 146(6):1017 – 1022 29. Woodson BT, Soose RJ, Gillespie MB, Strohl KP, Maurer JT, de Vries N et al (2016) Three-year outcomes of cranial nerve stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea: the STAR trial. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 154(1):181 – 188 30. WHO. Obesity and overweight June 2016 [cited 2016 June]; Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/ 31. Liu SY, Riley RW (2017) Continuing the original Stanford sleep surgery protocol from upper airway reconstruction to upper airway stimulation: our first successful case. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 75(7):1514 – 1518 C E E X A M Earn CE Credits at Home You will be awarded continuing educa- tion (CE) credits toward your recertifica- tion after reading the designated arti- cle and completing the test with a score of 70% or better. If you do not pass the test, it will be returned along with your payment. Send the original answer sheet from the journal and make a copy for your records. If possible use a credit card (debit or credit) for payment. 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