C E E X A M Earn CE Credits at Home You will be awarded continuing education (CE) credits toward your recertification after reading the designated article and completing the test with a score of 70%or better. If youdonot pass the test, it will be returned along with your payment. Send the original answer sheet from the jour- nal and make a copy for your records. If possible use a credit card (debit or credit) for payment. It is a faster option for processing of credits and offers more flexibility for correct payment. When submitting multiple tests, you do not need to submit a separate check for each journal test. You may submit multiple journal tests with one check or money order. Members this test is also available online at www.ast.org. No stamps or checks and it posts to your record automatically! Members: $6 per credit (per credit not per test) Nonmembers: $10 per credit (per credit not per test plus the $400 nonmember fee per submission) After your credits are processed, AST will send you a letter acknowledging the number of credits that were accepted. Members can also check your CE credit status online with your login information at www.ast.org . 3 WAYS TO SUBMIT YOUR CE CREDITS Mail to: AST, Member Services, 6 West Dry Creek Circle Ste 200, Littleton, CO 80120-8031 Fax CE credits to: 303-694-9169 E-mail scanned CE credits in PDF format to:
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[email protected] or 800-637-7433, option 3. Business hours: Mon-Fri, 8:00a.m. - 4:30 p.m., MT | The Surgical Technologist | OCTOBER 2021 450 • fast, convenient online submission • thorough peer review by experienced researchers in your field • rapid publication on acceptance • support for research data, including large and complex data types • gold Open Access which fosters wider collaboration and increased citations maximum visibility for your research: over 100M website views per year • At BMC, research is always in progre s. Learn more biomedcentral.co m/submissions Ready to submit your research ? Choose BMC and benefit from: article. Received: 9 May 2021 Accepted: 7 June 2021 References 1. Rymer B, Thomas PB. The Camitz transfer and its modifications: a review. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2016;41(6):632–7. 2. Steindler A. Flexor plasty of the thumb in thenar palsy. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1930;50(1):1005–7. 3. Baker PA, Watson SB. Functional gracilis flap in thenar reconstruction. J Plastic Reconstr Aesth Surg. 2007;60(7):828–34. 4. Seal A, Stevanovic M. Free functional muscle transfer for thumb opposi- tion. Plastic Reconstruc Surg Global Open. 2018;6(5):e1736. 5. Dellon AL, Mackinnon SE. The pronator quadratus muscle flap. J Hand Surg. 1984;9(3):423–7. 6. Lee WP, Idler RS. Functional transfer of pronator quadratus free flap for thenar muscle loss. J Reconstr Microsurg. 1996;12(2):77–80. 7. Tzou CH, Aszmann OC. Reanimation of the paralyzed face: radial forearm- pronator quadratus muscle flap. JAMA Fac Plast Surg. 2013;15(5):388–90. 8. Brand PW. Tendon transfers for median and ulnar nerve paralysis. Orthop Clin North Am. 1970;1(2):447–54. 9. Brand PW, Beach RB, Thompson DE. Relative tension and potential excur- sion of muscles in the forearm and hand. J Hand Surg. 1981;6(3):209–19. 10. Bertelli JA, Soldado F, Rodrigues-Baeza A, Ghizoni MF. Transfer of the motor branch of the abductor digiti quinti for thenar muscle reinnerva- tion in high median nerve injuries. J Hand Surg. 2018;43(1):8–15. 11. Bourrel P. Two objective “archivable”tests for voluntary muscle testing in ulnar and median nerve paralysis. Indian J Lepr. 1997;69(1):13–23. 12. Kapandji A. Clinical test of apposition and counter-apposition of the thumb. Annales de chirurgie de la main. 1986;5(1):67–73. Hand as Artificial Organ: Current Status and Future Perspectives. Artificial organs. 2019. 16. Huber E. Hilfsoperation bei median Uhlahmung. Dtsch Arch Klin Med. 1921;136:271. 17. Bunnell S. Reconstructive surgery of the hand. Surgery. 1946;19:867. 18. Caplan S, Chouhy AS. Sequelae of high, irreparable lesion of the medial cubital nerves, and its treatment. Prensa Medica Argentina. 1956;43(31):2341–6. 19. Tamai S, Komatsu S, Sakamoto H, Sano S, Sasauchi N. Free muscle transplants in dogs, with microsurgical neurovascular anastomoses. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1970;46(3):219–25. 20. Stevanovic M, Sharpe F. Functional free muscle transfer for upper extrem- ity reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134(2):257e-e274. 21. Thora A, Arora S, Dabas V, Khan Y, Sankaran A, Dhal A. Functional evalua- tion of early tendon transfer for thumb opposition in median nerve palsy. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020;11(4):650–6. 22. Schenck TL, Stewart J, Lin S, Aichler M, Machens HG, Giunta RE. Anatomi- cal and histomorphometric observations on the transfer of the anterior interosseous nerve to the deep branch of the ulnar nerve. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2015;40(6):591–6. 23. Al-Qattan MM. Extensor indicis proprius opponensplasty for isolated traumatic low median nerve palsy: a case series. Can J Plastic Surg. 2012;20(4):255–7. 24. Sundararaj GD, Mani K. Surgical reconstruction of the hand with triple nerve palsy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1984;66(2):260–4. Publisher’s Note Springer Nature remains n ut al with regard to jurisdictional claims in pub- lished maps and institutional affiliations. Page 8 of 8 ct to the tion of this ns: a review. J Gynecol truction. J mb opposi- ap. J Hand ee flap for dial forearm- 5(5):388–90. lysis. Orthop tential excur- 6(3):209–19. er of the e reinnerva- –15. le testing in 3–23. n of the 13. Aman M, Böcker A, Kneser U, Harhaus L. Selective nerve transfers for thenar branch reconstruction. Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie. 2020. 14. Wolfe SW, Pederson WC, Hotchkiss RN, Kozin SH, Cohen MS. Green’s Operative Hand Surgery E-Book: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2016. 15. Aman M, Sporer ME, Gstoettner C, Prahm C, Hofer C, Mayr W, et al. Bionic Hand as Artificial Organ: Current Status and Future Perspectives. Artificial organs. 2019. 16. Huber E. Hilfsoperation bei median Uhlahmung. Dtsch Arch Klin Med. 1921;136:271. 17. Bunnell S. Reconstructive surgery of the hand. Surgery. 1946;19:867. 18. Caplan S, Chouhy AS. Sequelae of high, irreparable lesion of the medial cubital nerves, and its treatment. Prensa Medica Argentina. 1956;43(31):2341–6. 19. Tamai S, Komatsu S, Sakamoto H, Sano S, Sasauchi N. Free muscle transplants in dogs, with microsurgical neurovascular anastomoses. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1970;46(3):219–25. 20. Stevanovic M, Sharpe F. Functional free muscle transfer for upper extrem- ity reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134(2):257e-e274. 21. Thora A, Arora S, Dabas V, Khan Y, Sankaran A, Dhal A. Functional evalua- tion of early tendon transfer for thumb opposition in median nerve palsy. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020;11(4):650–6. 22. Schenck TL, Stewart J, Lin S, Aichler M, Machens HG, Giunta RE. Anatomi- cal and histomorphometric observations on the transfer of the anterior interosseous nerve to the deep branch of the ulnar nerve. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2015;40(6):591–6. 23. Al-Qattan MM. Extensor indicis proprius opponensplasty for isolated traumatic low median nerve palsy: a case series. Can J Plastic Surg. 2012;20(4):255–7. 24. Sundararaj GD, Mani K. Surgical reconstruction of the hand with triple nerve palsy. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1984;66(2):260–4. Publisher’s Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in pub- lished maps and institutional affiliations.